Uncover the story behind Montjuïc Park Circuit’s rise and fall

Begin with a banger view

The ​Montjuïc Cable Car is the best introduction to the Montjuïc Park Circuit. Floating over Montjuïc’s pine-covered hills in an all-glass cabin, as you peek at the circuit from above, you begin to understand what made this circuit so seductive and so feared. The sweeping views of Barcelona’s skyline, the sea glimmering in the distance, and then… the sudden drop of Mirador Corner, where race cars once dove downhill at terrifying speeds.

If you want to trace the outline of this lost circuit, start from the beginning. From up the Montjuïc Cable Car, the track looks like a ribbon tossed across a hillside. But beneath the beauty lies a track that pushed Formula 1 to its breaking point.

Montjuïc Park Circuit: A track too bold for its time

Winding through public parks, past the National Art Museum, and alongside the 1929 Olympic pools, the Montjuïc Park Circuit was almost absurdly scenic. Drivers would hurtle past fountains and grand staircases at speeds reaching 300 km/h, with barely a breath of space between them and stone walls or lampposts.

It was thrilling, yes. But also unforgiving. This track scared actual F1 champions. Jackie Stewart, world champion and safety advocate, once called Montjuïc “the most beautiful track I’ve ever driven… and the most terrifying”.

12 turns packed into 3.8km of pure chaos

Imagine steering a 500-horsepower rocket with turns, each sharper and more unpredictable than the last.

A descent that felt like falling

From Mirador Corner to the lower circuit, the track dropped nearly 100 meters in elevation in under 1 kilometer. That meant downhill braking zones at racing speed, where gravity and g-force fought for control.

No room for mistakes

There was no runoff, no gravel, just barriers tucked behind trees and lamp posts.

Turns that tricked the eye

Many corners were blind or off-camber. What looked like a flowing bend might tighten without warning.

1975: The crash that ended it all

By 1975, the Montjuïc Park Circuit had become as controversial as it was iconic. Drivers had long raised alarms about its safety, and ahead of that year’s Grand Prix, tensions ran high. Makeshift fixes were made to barriers, but the cracks (literal and metaphorical) were already showing.

Midway through the race, a serious crash led to multiple fatalities and injuries.

The race was called off early. Within 72 hours, Formula 1 announced it would never return to Montjuïc. What had once been hailed as the most beautiful street circuit in the world became a solemn turning point in racing history, marking the end of an era and the beginning of a long-overdue safety revolution.

What remains of the Montjuïc F1 Circuit?

Circuit section

F1 history

Now

Mirador Corner

One of the most feared sections is a sharp downhill descent with minimal protection, nicknamed “Balcony of Death.”

Guardrail anchor bolts are still embedded in the concrete. The dramatic drop is unchanged and still breathtaking.

Piscina Chicane

A tight, technical twist between the Olympic pools, infamous for catching even top drivers off guard.

The pools still operate today. Faint arcs in the pavement trace the old racing line between Pools 3 and 4.

Start Straight

The launch zone beneath the Venetian Towers.

Original lampposts remain. Scoring near their bases hints at old tire marks from aggressive starts.

Back Straight

The site of the 1975 crash that ended F1 at Montjuïc.

A modest memorial plaque stands nearby as a gentle reminder of how this place once started a revolution that made F1 what it is today.

Start your journey at Mirador Station, just off the cable car. From here, descend slowly through the circuit’s most dramatic turns, following the natural slope of the hill. You’ll pass through sections where engines once screamed and cars danced on the edge of traction.

Take your time, pause where you find remnants. Sit by the staircases where crowds once watched legends battle. Touch the railing where Niki Lauda’s scarlet Ferrari brushed the metal in 1974. End at Plaça Espanya, where winners once lifted trophies with hands still trembling from adrenaline.

Don’t miss

There’s a large stone near Mirador that locals call the “Stewart Stone”—an unofficial landmark where Jackie Stewart reportedly parked after his 1971 win. It’s not marked, but it’s there, tucked under the shade of trees.

In the early evening, when the sun begins to dip, the hill sometimes echoes faintly. Locals swear you can hear the ghost of a V12 echoing off the concrete, a lingering acoustic memory amplified by the narrow corridors of the old course.

Near the Piscina ticket office, if you’re lucky, you might still spot tire-marked curbstones. Faint, fading, but real—the last physical traces of a time when Montjuïc roared with F1 passion.

Frequently asked questions about Montjuïc Park Circuit

Can I still walk the original Montjuïc Park Circuit?

Yes! Many parts of the original layout are open to pedestrians, especially from Mirador to Plaça Espanya. Look out for surviving barriers, curbstones, and memorials along the way.

Where should I start the walking tour?

The best place to start is Mirador Station via the Montjuïc Cable Car. From there, you can walk the route downhill, tracing the race in reverse with sweeping views.

Is the Montjuïc Cable Car part of the original F1 circuit?

No, the cable car wasn’t part of the race infrastructure. But it gives a unique aerial view of the track and is the easiest way to reach key vantage points like Mirador Corner.

What happened in 1975, and why did F1 leave Montjuïc?

The 1975 Grand Prix was marred by a tragic accident that claimed several lives. After years of safety concerns, the race was abandoned mid-way, and F1 withdrew from Montjuïc permanently.

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